ARKIPEL

Jakarta International Documentary & Experimental Film Festival

Special Presentation: The Ecology of Wind and the Landscape’s Wounds

Special Presentation: Ekologi Angin dan Luka Lanskap

Reporter:

Program “Can You See the Monsoon?” gagasan Videotage menawarkan rute pembacaan yang membongkar dominasi narasi geopolitik kolonial atas Kepulauan Pasifik-Asia. Sejarah arus utama kerap mencatat kawasan maritim ini murni sebagai arena sengketa antar imperium yang memburu sutra, teh, dan kontrol atas jalur pelabuhan. Praktik kuratorial ini mengambil pijakan berbeda dengan menempatkan iklim—khususnya monsun—sebagai agen sejarah yang sesungguhnya. Rotasi angin dari timur laut pada November hingga barat daya pada Mei mengendalikan ritme komoditas, pergerakan demografi, serta adat istiadat setempat. Kuasa alamiah ini berbenturan langsung dengan intervensi manusia, terlihat dari masifnya ekstraksi sumber daya, pemotongan gunung, hingga reklamasi pesisir yang merombak topografi demi memuaskan hasrat akumulasi kapital otoritas dan korporasi.

Lanskap yang terus dikeruk dan dirombak ini perlahan menyisakan lubang pada ingatan komunal, sebuah amnesia tata kota yang diuji batasannya oleh Leung Chi Wo dalam My Random Diary (2020). Mengarahkan lensa pada bentang langit yang statis, ia mereduksi distingsi visual untuk menengok kembali kerusuhan Hong Kong 1967. Rekaman audio peristiwa kekerasan domestik dan kriminalitas pasca 1967, serta kolase kabar berita tersebut dibenturkan dengan visual deretan apartemen masa kini. Langit dibiarkan menjadi saksi bisu atas ruang urban yang secara sistematis menyapu jejak konflik sosialnya sendiri.

Karakteristik ruang yang secara aktif menghapus sejarah juga mewujud dalam Where We Drift Until the Sea Forgets Us (2026) karya Florence Lee. Perairan tampil sebagai entitas penghapus lewat goresan animasi pensil, arang, dan pastel. Laut bertransformasi menjadi zona pelupaan di mana setiap wujud fana secara terus-menerus ditimpa dan dilenyapkan oleh ombak, mengurai jejak material ke dalam ketiadaan.

Di tengah absennya memori tata kota dan ruang laut yang serba tidak pasti, raga manusia terpaksa bersandar pada pedoman iklim paling purba untuk bertahan hidup. Jess Lau menelusuri fenomena ini lewat The First Photograph (2024), merekonstruksi jalur klandestin sang ayah saat bermigrasi ke Hong Kong. Menyusun kolase dari lanskap pedesaan yang buram dan potongan peta digital, karya ini menyoroti kelangkaan instrumen navigasi konvensional seperti arloji atau kompas. Rute pelarian tersebut sepenuhnya didikte oleh embusan angin dan intensitas cahaya; elemen alamiah yang secara presisi menuntun langkah sang ayah melintasi perbatasan hingga berhasil mengklaim identitas kependudukan sahnya.

Dorongan untuk menetap dan memperluas ruang hidup pada akhirnya memicu intervensi ekologis yang jauh lebih destruktif. Sea Sand Home (2023) karya Lee Kai Chung menyingkap ongkos material dari penciptaan daratan baru. Bidikan drone dari udara menelusuri situs galian masif di Guangxi yang dikeruk demi menyuplai pasir reklamasi bagi Hong Kong. Pasir berkarbonat dengan kandungan klorida tinggi ini menanggung risiko korosi arsitektural di kawasan pesisir, memunculkan paradoks kelam mengenai stabilitas ekologi yang sengaja ditumbangkan di satu wilayah demi menopang ilusi ekspansi infrastruktur di wilayah lain.

Konsekuensi brutal dari modernisasi infrastruktur semacam ini kemudian ditubuhkan secara harfiah oleh Cheng Xinhao dalam To the Ocean (2019). Mengukur skala sejarah lewat daya tahan fisiknya, Cheng menyusuri rel Kereta Api Yunnan-Vietnam peninggalan era pasca-Perang Cina-Prancis. Kamera statisnya merekam ritme repetitif saat ia memungut batu di setiap kilometer pada elevasi ekstrem 2.000 meter. Raganya menanggung transisi suhu dari dinginnya dataran tinggi hingga teriknya kawasan perbatasan, menggemakan kembali ingatan tentang rute baja yang telah merombak tatanan demografi secara permanen. Kelima karya ini memberikan pijakan material yang kokoh pada tesis efek kupu-kupu yang diajukan oleh Videotage. Monsun, lautan, dan tebing galian menolak tunduk sebagai kanvas kosong yang pasif. Intervensi tata ruang serta eksploitasi ekologis di masa lalu terus merambat melintasi waktu, merawat kerentanan struktural yang masih mendikte wajah Kepulauan Pasifik-Asia hingga hari ini.

Videotage’s ”Can You See the Monsoon?” offers a framework for interpretation that challenges the dominance of colonial geopolitical narratives over the Asia-Pacific archipelago. The mainstream historical narrative often portrays this maritime region solely as a battleground for empires vying for silk, tea, and control over port routes. This curatorial practice takes a different approach by positioning climate—specifically the monsoon—as a true agent of history. The shifting winds, from the northeast in November to the southwest in May, dictate the rhythms of commodities, demographic movements, and local customs. This natural force clashes directly with human intervention, evident in the massive extraction of resources, mountain cutting, and coastal reclamation that reshape the topography to satisfy the capital-accumulation desires of authorities and corporations.

This landscape, constantly being destroyed and reshaped, slowly leaves gaps in the collective memory—an urban amnesia whose limits are explored by Leung Chi Wo in My Random Diary (2020). By focusing his lens on a static expanse of sky, he minimizes visual distinctions to revisit the 1967 Hong Kong riots. Audio recordings of domestic violence and crime following 1967, along with collages of news reports, are juxtaposed with visuals of contemporary apartment blocks. The sky is left as a silent witness to an urban space that systematically erases the traces of its own social conflicts.

The characteristic of a space that actively erases history is also embodied in Florence Lee’s Where We Drift Until the Sea Forgets Us (2026). The water appears as an erasing entity through animated strokes of pencil, charcoal, and pastel. The sea transforms into a zone of oblivion where every ephemeral form is continuously overwritten and erased by the waves, dissolving material traces into nothingness.

Amid the absence of urban memory and the uncertainty of maritime spaces, the human body is forced to rely on the most primordial climatic cues to survive. Jess Lau explores this phenomenon through The First Photograph (2024), reconstructing her father’s clandestine journey as he migrated to Hong Kong. Composed of a collage of blurred rural landscapes and fragments of digital maps, this work highlights the scarcity of conventional navigational tools such as watches or compasses. The escape route was entirely dictated by the wind and the intensity of light—natural elements that precisely guided her father’s steps across the border until he successfully claimed his legal residency status.

The urge to settle and expand living space ultimately triggers far more destructive ecological interventions. Lee Kai Chung’s Sea Sand Home (2023) reveals the material cost of creating new land. Aerial drone footage traces a massive excavation site in Guangxi that is being dredged to supply reclamation sand for Hong Kong. This carbonate sand, with its high chloride content, poses a risk of architectural corrosion in coastal areas, highlighting a grim paradox: ecological stability is deliberately undermined in one region to sustain the illusion of infrastructure expansion in another.

The brutal consequences of this kind of infrastructure modernization are then literally embodied by Cheng Xinhao in To the Ocean (2019). Measuring the scale of history through his own physical endurance, Cheng walks along the tracks of the Yunnan-Vietnam Railway, a relic of the post-Sino-French War era. His static camera captures the repetitive rhythm as he picks up a stone every kilometer at an extreme elevation of 2,000 meters. His body endures the transition in temperature from the cold of the highlands to the scorching heat of the border region, echoing memories of the steel route that has permanently reshaped the demographic landscape. These five works provide a solid material foundation for the butterfly effect thesis proposed by Videotage. The monsoon, the ocean, and the excavated cliffs refuse to serve as passive, blank canvases. Past spatial interventions and ecological exploitation continue to ripple through time, perpetuating the structural vulnerabilities that still shape the face of the Asia-Pacific archipelago today.

Reporter Biography

Laurent Sindhu Avatar


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